Foundation cracks can be alarming for homeowners, but not every crack poses a serious threat. Understanding the different types of foundation cracks and knowing when to seek professional help is crucial to maintaining your home’s structural integrity. Whether you’re dealing with minor cosmetic cracks or more severe structural damage, it’s essential to address these problems before they worsen. At MTU Services LLC, we specialize in identifying and repairing foundation crack problems, ensuring your home remains safe and secure.
Types of Foundation Cracks and What They Mean
- Horizontal Cracks: Horizontal cracks are one of the more serious types of foundation damage, often caused by hydrostatic pressure from soil pushing against your foundation walls. Over time, this pressure can lead to bowing and cracking, allowing water to leak into your basement. Both block and poured foundations are susceptible to this issue, and addressing it quickly is essential to avoid further damage.
- Stair-Step Cracks: Stair-step cracks are common in block foundations and often signal foundation settlement. These cracks follow the mortar joints, creating a step-like appearance. Settlement or moisture issues around the foundation typically cause these cracks. If you notice that the cracks are widening or you can fit a coin into them, it’s time to call a foundation repair specialist.
- Vertical and Diagonal Cracks: Vertical and diagonal cracks are generally less concerning than horizontal ones. These cracks are often the result of natural foundation settling and typically don’t pose an immediate structural threat. However, it’s still wise to monitor them. If moisture starts seeping through these cracks, you may need to seek foundation repair services to prevent further water damage.
- Hairline and Shrinkage Cracks: Hairline cracks are common in new constructions and are often caused by the natural drying of concrete. Shrinkage cracks occur when moisture evaporates from the concrete, leading to minor cracks that typically don’t threaten the structure. These types of cracks can usually be repaired with a simple DIY kit or a professional injection, but it’s always a good idea to monitor them to ensure they don’t grow.
When to Call Foundation Repair Specialists
It’s not always easy to determine when a foundation crack is serious. However, if you notice signs such as widening cracks, water leaks, or structural changes like doors sticking or uneven floors, it’s time to act. Delaying repairs can lead to more significant problems, including mold growth, foundation shifting, and higher repair costs.
Key Points to Consider
- If you notice cracks larger than 1/4 inch, or if the crack is horizontal, contact a repair specialist immediately.
- Water intrusion is often the first sign of a serious foundation crack problem, so act quickly if you spot moisture around your foundation.
- Monitoring cracks is essential. Take pictures note the dimensions, and contact a professional if you see any progression over time.
Conclusion
Foundation cracks, whether cosmetic or structural, should never be ignored. Identifying the type of crack and its potential risk early can save you from costly repairs down the road. At MTU Services LLC, our experienced foundation repair specialists are equipped to handle any foundation issue, ensuring your home remains safe and secure. If you’re concerned about cracks in your foundation, don’t hesitate to contact us for a professional evaluation. With our expertise in foundation repair services, we offer comprehensive solutions backed by years of experience. Call (509) 201-8999 today for a consultation and to protect your home from future damage!